VE7SL receives ZL6QH, again

Andre Kesteloot andre.kesteloot@ieee.org
Wed, 26 Sep 2001 08:06:36 -0400


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Vernall wrote:

> Hi all, Following is the text of an announcement to the amateur radio
> media.  I will email the Argo file to personal addresses, on
> request. 73, Bob ZL2CA A SECOND CLAIM OF ZL TO VE AMATEUR LF DX26
> September 2001<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns =
> "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />
>
> On Saturday 22 September ZL6QH, ZL3PN, ZL3JE, ZL4OL and AX2TAR
> (VK7ZAL) transmitted test signals in the 165 - 190 kHz band, for
> so-called trans-Pacific tests.Various DX listeners had prior knowledge
> of the schedule of individual test frequency and coding used by each
> station.
>
> As occurred in the 30 June trans-Pacific tests, Steve VE7SL managed to
> receive signals from ZL6QH before VE7 dawn.This time VE7SL obtained an
> Argo capture of both frequencies of the DFCW transmission.The path
> length is estimated to be 11,709 km.
>
> Refer to the associated Argo graphic.The ZL6QH signal is in the lower
> half of the screen.The transmitted signal used dual frequency keying,
> with 0.4 Hz frequency shift.The uniquely coded transmission consisted
> of repetitive sending of QQQQQ… sent as 184.4001, 184.4001, 184.3997,
> 184.4001 kHz and then a gap, with all elements being of 120 seconds (2
> minutes) duration.This means sending a single Q took ten minutes.
>
> The Argo graphic of the VE7SL reception shows inverted audio FSK , but
> otherwise agrees with the dot length, sequence and frequency shift of
> the ZL6QH transmission.The explanation for the inversion is that the
> Icom IC-R75 receiver used by VE7SL happens to give inverted FSK in the
> audio output when used in the normal CW mode.VE7SL used an RF signal
> generator to subsequently verify that an Argo trace (showing receiver
> audio output) went lower in frequency when the RF frequency went
> higher.Note that the parallel vertical red lines in the centre of the
> Argo graphic are a software option for selecting either short or long
> "ticks" and once selected, a tick stays on the screen.The left side of
> the long tick is close to 40 minutes before the 1401 UTC sunrise at
> VE7SL.The signal faded rapidly about 3 minutes after sunrise.It was
> still dark in New Zealand at VE7 sunrise.
>
> The ZL6QH LF signal was generated using a modified TS-850SAT, in SSB
> mode, fed with audio from a lap top PC, using soundcard software
> developed by Steve VK2ZTO.TS-850 frequency control was by means of a
> high performance TCXO master oscillator.The low level LF signal from
> the TS-850 transverter port was fed to an external LF power amplifier,
> and the output power was around 500 watts.The radiated power is
> estimated to be 5 watts.The antenna was a long wire at the Quartz Hill
> club station, which is run by the Wellington Amateur Radio Club.The
> ZL6QH operators were Andrew ZL2BBJ and Bob ZL2CA.
>
> ZL6QH is seeking permission to transmit in the 136 kHz band, which
> could widen the scope of testing beyond "trans-Pacific", and give
> European listeners a better chance at receiving amateur LF DX from
> down-under.
>
> Bob Vernall ZL2CA
>
> Organiser of the Trans-Pacific tests




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Vernall wrote:
<blockquote TYPE=CITE><style></style>
<font face="Arial"><font size=-1>Hi
all,</font></font>&nbsp;<font face="Arial"><font size=-1>Following is the
text of an announcement to the amateur radio media.&nbsp; I will email
the Argo file to personal addresses, on request.</font></font>&nbsp;<font face="Arial"><font size=-1>73,
Bob ZL2CA</font></font>&nbsp;<span 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><font face="Arial"><font size=-1><b>A
SECOND CLAIM OF ZL TO VE AMATEUR LF DX</span><span 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span 
style="mso-tab-count: 1"></span></span><span 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"></b>26
September 2001&lt;?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "<A HREF="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office</A>"
/></font></font><o:p></o:p></span>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><font face="Arial"><font size=-1>On
Saturday 22 September ZL6QH, ZL3PN, ZL3JE, ZL4OL and AX2TAR (VK7ZAL) transmitted
test signals in the 165 - 190 kHz band, for so-called trans-Pacific tests.<span 
style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span>Various
DX listeners had prior knowledge of the schedule of individual test frequency
and coding used by each station.</font></font><o:p></o:p></span>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><font face="Arial"><font size=-1>As
occurred in the 30 June trans-Pacific tests, Steve VE7SL managed to receive
signals from ZL6QH before VE7 dawn.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span>This
time VE7SL obtained an Argo capture of both frequencies of the DFCW transmission.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span>The
path length is estimated to be 11,709 km.</font></font><o:p></o:p></span>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><font face="Arial"><font size=-1>Refer
to the associated Argo graphic.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span>The
ZL6QH signal is in the lower half of the screen.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span>The
transmitted signal used dual frequency keying, with 0.4 Hz frequency shift.<span 
style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span>The
uniquely coded transmission consisted of repetitive sending of QQQQQ… sent
as 184.4001, 184.4001, 184.3997, 184.4001 kHz and then a gap, with all
elements being of 120 seconds (2 minutes) duration.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span>This
means sending a single Q took ten minutes.</font></font><o:p></o:p></span>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><font face="Arial"><font size=-1>The
Argo graphic of the VE7SL reception shows inverted audio FSK , but otherwise
agrees with the dot length, sequence and frequency shift of the ZL6QH transmission.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span>The
explanation for the inversion is that the Icom IC-R75 receiver used by
VE7SL happens to give inverted FSK in the audio output when used in the
normal CW mode.<span 
style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span>VE7SL used an RF
signal generator to subsequently verify that an Argo trace (showing receiver
audio output) went lower in frequency when the RF frequency went higher.<span 
style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span>Note
that the parallel vertical red lines in the centre of the Argo graphic
are a software option for selecting either short or long "ticks" and once
selected, a tick stays on the screen.<span 
style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span>The
left side of the long tick is close to 40 minutes before the 1401 UTC sunrise
at VE7SL.<span 
style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span>The signal faded rapidly
about 3 minutes after sunrise.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span>It
was still dark in New Zealand at VE7 sunrise.</font></font></span>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"></span><span 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><font face="Arial"><font size=-1>The
ZL6QH LF signal was generated using a modified TS-850SAT, in SSB mode,
fed with audio from a lap top PC, using soundcard software developed by
Steve VK2ZTO.<span 
style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span>TS-850 frequency control
was by means of a high performance TCXO master oscillator.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span>The
low level LF signal from the TS-850 transverter port was fed to an external
LF power amplifier, and the output power was around 500 watts.<span 
style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span>The
radiated power is estimated to be 5 watts.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span>The
antenna was a long wire at the Quartz Hill club station, which is run by
the Wellington Amateur Radio Club.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span>The
ZL6QH operators were Andrew ZL2BBJ and Bob ZL2CA.</font></font><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span><o:p></o:p></span>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><font face="Arial"><font size=-1>ZL6QH
is seeking permission to transmit in the 136 kHz band, which could widen
the scope of testing beyond "trans-Pacific", and give European listeners
a better chance at receiving amateur LF DX from down-under.</font></font><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span><o:p></o:p></span>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"></span>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><font face="Arial"><font size=-1>Bob
Vernall ZL2CA</font></font></span><span 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-AU; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"></span>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span 
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-AU; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><font face="Arial"><font size=-1>Organiser
of the Trans-Pacific tests</font></font></span></blockquote>

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