<html>
  <head>
    <meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
  </head>
  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    I don't know if the code talkers were involved in any covert
    operations but I believe that they primarily provided their form of
    encryption for military units. But, you are correct that it was
    voice "encryption" although for them it was "plain language"... that
    could be used on the ham bands!<br>
    <br>
    Paul -- N4PD<br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 6/17/2015 11:24 PM, Mike ODELL
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote cite="mid:A2D9399A-3518-4562-AA03-7F1E40BE97BB@ccr.org"
      type="cite">
      <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
      <div>one slight correction. </div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>the Navajo Code Talkers provided encrypted voice services.</div>
      <div>two levels, actually. the English text was word substituted
        and then</div>
      <div>translated on the fly to and from Navajo. The Japanese never </div>
      <div>figured out what the language was, much less break anything.</div>
      <div><br>
        <br>
        Sent from my iPad so please excuse the jammy fingers.</div>
      <div><br>
        On Jun 16, 2015, at 9:41 AM, Paul Dluehosh <<a
          moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:n4pd@ieee.org">n4pd@ieee.org</a>>
        wrote:<br>
        <br>
      </div>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <div>
          <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;
            charset=utf-8">
          <div>Bob,</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>The Secret Wireless War is a great book and it gives some
            real insight into a segment of the effort to defeat the
            Axis.</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>It would make sense that only CW was primarily used since
            text could be encrypted easily (manually) before
            transmission, whereas voice encryption was probably not
            available in an easily transportable package for covert
            operatives.</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>Since many nations may have observed enforced radio
            silence on the ham bands, like the U.S. did, probably most
            of the traffic on the air was covert transmissions. The only
            voice transmissions over any distance that I am aware of
            were cryptic messages from BBC broadcasting at specified
            times to agents overseas.</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>You just need to look at some of the surplus equipment
            that became available to hams after WWII to see the state of
            the art in receivers at the time, which I don't think was
            all that bad. Maybe not as sensitive or selective, but it
            did the job during the war and for hams after the war!</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>My $0.02.</div>
          <div><br>
            73,<br>
            Paul -- N4PD
            <div>Sent from my iPad</div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
          </div>
          <div><br>
            On Jun 16, 2015, at 08:42, Robert Bruninga <<a
              moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:bruninga@usna.edu">bruninga@usna.edu</a>>
            wrote:<br>
            <br>
          </div>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <div>
              <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;
                charset=utf-8">
              <meta name="Generator" content="Microsoft Word 14
                (filtered medium)">
              <style><!--
/* Font Definitions */
@font-face
        {font-family:Calibri;
        panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4;}
/* Style Definitions */
p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
        {margin:0in;
        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
        font-size:11.0pt;
        font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";}
a:link, span.MsoHyperlink
        {mso-style-priority:99;
        color:blue;
        text-decoration:underline;}
a:visited, span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed
        {mso-style-priority:99;
        color:purple;
        text-decoration:underline;}
span.EmailStyle17
        {mso-style-type:personal-compose;
        font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
        color:windowtext;}
.MsoChpDefault
        {mso-style-type:export-only;
        font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";}
@page WordSection1
        {size:8.5in 11.0in;
        margin:1.0in 1.0in 1.0in 1.0in;}
div.WordSection1
        {page:WordSection1;}
--></style>
              <div class="WordSection1">
                <p class="MsoNormal">What did the radio bands sound like
                  in 1940?</p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
                <p class="MsoNormal">I’m reading the secret wireless war
                  by Geoffrey Pidgeon and that, along with reads about
                  Bletchley Park and another book on spies (cant
                  remember the name) and I just have no clue what one
                  heard when “tuning the bands”.</p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
                <p class="MsoNormal">I had generally just assumed that
                  everything was CW by the look of things..  And RTTY….
                  And so far in the book, there is no mention of voice
                  radio other than a limited use short tange FM system
                  for spies to talk up to aircraft..</p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
                <p class="MsoNormal">My Father in law was a radioman in
                  the battle of the bulge but I didn’t get around to
                  asking till it was too late.</p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
                <p class="MsoNormal">I guess there is no way to
                  re-create it, so unless there are recordings, I  guess
                  it is gone.</p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
                <p class="MsoNormal">Apparently SSB was discovered in
                  1915 and patented in 1923 or so?  It was used by high
                  commands in WWII to mask normal voice, but I haven’t
                  found much about its juse in WWII.</p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
                <p class="MsoNormal">I guess by WWII, everything had a
                  BFO or the superregens too the CW came out as tones
                  just like today?</p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
                <p class="MsoNormal">Bob, WB4APR</p>
              </div>
            </div>
          </blockquote>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <div><span>_______________________________________________</span><br>
              <span>Tacos mailing list</span><br>
              <span><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="mailto:Tacos@amrad.org">Tacos@amrad.org</a></span><br>
              <span><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="https://lists.amrad.org/mailman/listinfo/tacos">https://lists.amrad.org/mailman/listinfo/tacos</a></span><br>
            </div>
          </blockquote>
        </div>
      </blockquote>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <div><span>_______________________________________________</span><br>
          <span>Tacos mailing list</span><br>
          <span><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:Tacos@amrad.org">Tacos@amrad.org</a></span><br>
          <span><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="https://lists.amrad.org/mailman/listinfo/tacos">https://lists.amrad.org/mailman/listinfo/tacos</a></span><br>
        </div>
      </blockquote>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>