<!DOCTYPE html>
<html><head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
</head><body><p><br></p><blockquote type="cite"><div id="ox-dd023b0606" style="margin: 0; padding: 0; background-color: #f2f2f2; height: 100%; width: 100%;"><!-- NAME: 1 COLUMN -->---------- Original Message ----------<br>From: Steven Aftergood <saftergood@fas.org><br>To: W3HWN@ARRL.NET<br>Date: August 29, 2017 at 3:34 PM<br>Subject: Secrecy News -- 08/29/17<br><br> <!--
--><center><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%" id="ox-dd023b0606-bodyTable" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0; padding: 0; background-color: #f2f2f2; height: 100%; width: 100%;" class="mce-item-table"><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="top" id="ox-dd023b0606-bodyCell" style="margin: 0; padding: 20px; border-top: 0; height: 100%; width: 100%;"><!-- BEGIN TEMPLATE // --><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="600" id="ox-dd023b0606-templateContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: 0;" class="mce-item-table"><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="top" style="padding: 0px;"><!-- BEGIN PREHEADER // --><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="600" id="ox-dd023b0606-templatePreheader" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-top: 0; border-bottom: 0;" class="mce-item-table"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" class="ox-dd023b0606-preheaderContainer" style="padding-top: 9px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextBlock mce-item-table" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%;"><tbody class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td valign="top" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px;"><!-- [if mso]>
<table align="left" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="width:100%;">
<tr>
<![endif] --> <!-- [if mso]>
<td valign="top" width="390" style="width:390px;">
<![endif] --><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 390px;" width="100%" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextContentContainer mce-item-table"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextContent" style="padding: 0px 18px 9px; color: #111111; font-family: Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 100%; text-align: left;"><em>Secrecy News</em>: August 29, 2017</td></tr></tbody></table><!-- [if mso]>
</td>
<![endif] --> <!-- [if mso]>
<td valign="top" width="210" style="width:210px;">
<![endif] --><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 210px;" width="100%" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextContentContainer mce-item-table"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextContent" style="padding: 0px 18px 9px; color: #111111; font-family: Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 100%; text-align: left;"><a href="http://mailchi.mp/fas/secrecy-news-082917?e=5d79a030f1" target="_blank" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #606060; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;">View this email in your browser</a></td></tr></tbody></table><!-- [if mso]>
</td>
<![endif] --> <!-- [if mso]>
</tr>
</table>
<![endif] --></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><!-- // END PREHEADER --></td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="top" style="padding: 0px;"><!-- BEGIN HEADER // --><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="600" id="ox-dd023b0606-templateHeader" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; background-color: #ffffff; border-top: 0; border-bottom: 0;" class="mce-item-table"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" class="ox-dd023b0606-headerContainer" style="padding: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnImageBlock mce-item-table" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%;"><tbody class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td valign="top" style="padding: 0px;" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnImageBlockInner"><table align="left" width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnImageContentContainer mce-item-table" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnImageContent" valign="top" style="padding: 0 0px 0 0px;"><img align="left" alt="" src="http://gallery.mailchimp.com/33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d/images/8b166eeb-fc1b-445c-80f2-05c24b16de77.png" width="600" style="max-width: 600px; padding-bottom: 0; display: inline; vertical-align: bottom; border: 0; text-decoration: none;" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnImage"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><!-- // END HEADER --></td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="top" style="padding: 0px;"><!-- BEGIN BODY // --><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="600" id="ox-dd023b0606-templateBody" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; background-color: #ffffff; border-top: 0; border-bottom: 0;" class="mce-item-table"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" class="ox-dd023b0606-bodyContainer" style="padding: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextBlock mce-item-table" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%;"><tbody class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td valign="top" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px;"><!-- [if mso]>
<table align="left" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="width:100%;">
<tr>
<![endif] --> <!-- [if mso]>
<td valign="top" width="600" style="width:600px;">
<![endif] --><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%;" width="100%" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextContentContainer mce-item-table"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextContent" style="padding: 0px 18px 9px; color: #111111; font-family: Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 100%; text-align: left;"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica neue,helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong>SECRECY NEWS</strong><br> From the FAS Project on Government Secrecy<br> Volume 2017, Issue No. 62<br> August 29, 2017</span></span><p style="text-align: left; margin: 1em 0; padding: 0; color: #606060; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica neue,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="color: #000000;">Secrecy News Blog: </span><a href="http://fas.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=960ab933d9&e=5d79a030f1" target="_blank" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #000000;">https://fas.org/blogs/secrecy/</span></a></span><br> <br> <br> <span style="color: #000000;"><strong>** FINDING AID TO NSA HISTORY COLLECTION DECLASSIFIED<br> ** CAN THE PRESIDENT PARDON HIMSELF?<br> <br> <br> FINDING AID TO NSA HISTORY COLLECTION DECLASSIFIED</strong><br> <br> The National Security Agency has declassified </span><a href="http://fas.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=d4381e61fb&e=5d79a030f1" target="_blank" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #000000;">the finding aid</span></a><span style="color: #000000;"> for a collection of thousands of historically valuable NSA scientific and technical records that were transferred to the National Archives (NARA) last year.<br> <br> Up to now the contents of the collection had been opaque to the public. As David Langbart of NARA </span><a href="http://fas.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=92b5db1c21&e=5d79a030f1" target="_blank" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #000000;">described the collection</span></a><span style="color: #000000;"> to the State Department Historical Advisory Committee last year:<br> <br> "These records mostly consist of technical, analytical, historical, operational, and translation reports and related materials. Most of the records date from the period from the 1940s to the 1960s, but there are also documents from the 1920s and 1930s and even earlier. The NSA reviewed the records for declassification before accessioning and most documents and folder titles remain classified. [. . .] The finding aid prepared by NSA was the only practical way to locate documents of interest for researchers, but it is 557 pages long and is classified."<br> <br> When confronted with this impasse last month, the National Security Agency to its credit moved to rectify matters by declassifying the finding aid, which is now available as a .pdf file </span><a href="http://fas.us8.list-manage1.com/track/click?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=41a1b36053&e=5d79a030f1" target="_blank" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #000000;">here</span></a><span style="color: #000000;"> (or as an .xlsx file </span><a href="http://fas.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=dbad625943&e=5d79a030f1" target="_blank" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #000000;">here</span></a><span style="color: #000000;">).<br> <br> Most of the folder titles (listed beginning on p. 13 of </span><a href="http://fas.us8.list-manage1.com/track/click?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=ae4e3cee36&e=5d79a030f1" target="_blank" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #000000;">the .pdf file</span></a><span style="color: #000000;">) deal with narrow, highly specialized aspects of cryptologic history prior to 1965. A few examples picked at random: German Signals Intelligence in World War II; A Compilation of Soviet VHF, UHF and SHG Activity by Area, Source and Service; Hungarian Army Communications; Description of Chinese Communist Communications Network; and so on. Those folders all remain classified. But armed with the titles and file locations of such records (and of thousands more), researchers can now pursue their declassification.<br> <br> Release of </span><a href="http://fas.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=bb592442e9&e=5d79a030f1" target="_blank" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #000000;">the finding aid</span></a><span style="color: #000000;"> by NSA "should help interested researchers gain access to relevant material more readily," said David J. Sherman of NSA, who facilitated disclosure of the document.<br> <br> <br> <strong>CAN THE PRESIDENT PARDON HIMSELF?</strong><br> <br> The Congressional Research Service has prepared a summary </span><a href="http://fas.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=76ad9367d5&e=5d79a030f1" target="_blank" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #000000;">overview of the presidential pardon power</span></a><span style="color: #000000;">, addressing various legal questions such as: "whether the President can issue 'prospective' pardons; whether the President can pardon himself; and the extent to which Congress can regulate or respond to the exercise of the President's pardon authority."<br> <br> So can the President pardon himself?<br> <br> "The Framers did not debate this question at the Convention, and it unclear whether they considered whether the pardon power could be applied in this manner. No President has attempted to pardon himself. . . Accordingly, this is an unsettled constitutional question, unlikely to be resolved unless a President acts to pardon himself for a criminal offense."<br> <br> See </span><a href="http://fas.us8.list-manage1.com/track/click?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=6705c64667&e=5d79a030f1" target="_blank" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #000000;">Presidential Pardons: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)</span></a><span style="color: #000000;">, <em>CRS Legal Sidebar</em>, August 28, 2017.<br> <br> Other new and updated reports from the Congressional Research Service include the following:</span><br> <br> <a href="http://fas.us8.list-manage2.com/track/click?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=d1a6ed5d96&e=5d79a030f1" target="_blank" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #000000;">Allowances and Office Staff for Former Presidents, FY2016-FY2018 Appropriations</span></a><span style="color: #000000;">, <em>CRS Insight</em>, August 28, 2017</span><br> <br> <a href="http://fas.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=cbe9aef036&e=5d79a030f1" target="_blank" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #000000;">Transport Agencies Withdraw Proposed Sleep Apnea Rules</span></a><span style="color: #000000;">, <em>CRS Insight</em>, August 24, 2017</span><br> <br> <a href="http://fas.us8.list-manage2.com/track/click?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=ba8a672a62&e=5d79a030f1" target="_blank" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #000000;">Kurds in Iraq Propose Controversial Referendum on Independence</span></a><span style="color: #000000;">, <em>CRS Insight</em>, August 25, 2017</span><br> <br> <a href="http://fas.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=9245af7cf3&e=5d79a030f1" target="_blank" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #000000;">China's Economic Rise: History, Trends, Challenges, and Implications for the United States</span></a><span style="color: #000000;">, updated August 26, 2017</span><br> <br> <a href="http://fas.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=8e203205b7&e=5d79a030f1" target="_blank" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #000000;">China-U.S. Trade Issues</span></a><span style="color: #000000;">, updated August 26, 2017</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><!-- [if mso]>
</td>
<![endif] --> <!-- [if mso]>
</tr>
</table>
<![endif] --></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextBlock mce-item-table" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%;"><tbody class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td valign="top" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px;"><!-- [if mso]>
<table align="left" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="width:100%;">
<tr>
<![endif] --> <!-- [if mso]>
<td valign="top" width="600" style="width:600px;">
<![endif] --><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%;" width="100%" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextContentContainer mce-item-table"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextContent" style="padding: 0px 18px 9px; color: #111111; font-family: Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 100%; text-align: left;">_____________________________________<br> <br> <span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica neue,helvetica,sans-serif;">Secrecy News is written by Steven Aftergood and published by the Federation of American Scientists.<br> <br> The Secrecy News Blog is at:<br> <a href="http://fas.us8.list-manage2.com/track/click?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=c8aa8e8d42&e=5d79a030f1" target="_blank" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;">https://fas.org/blogs/secrecy/</a><br> <br> To SUBSCRIBE to Secrecy News, go to:<br> <a href="http://fas.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=fd855e0d4f&e=5d79a030f1" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;">https://fas.org/sgp/news/secrecy/subscribe.html</a><br> <br> To UNSUBSCRIBE, go to<br> <a href="http://fas.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=99fd4a6f59&e=5d79a030f1" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;">https://fas.org/sgp/news/secrecy/unsubscribe.html</a><br> <br> OR email your request to <a href="mailto:saftergood@fas.org" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;">saftergood@fas.org</a><br> <br> Secrecy News is also archived at:<br> <a href="http://fas.us8.list-manage1.com/track/click?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=52d6b0d186&e=5d79a030f1" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;">https://fas.org/sgp/news/secrecy/index.html</a><br> <br> Support the FAS Project on Government Secrecy with a donation:<br> <a href="http://fas.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=050d635862&e=5d79a030f1" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;">https://fas.org/donate/</a><br> <br> _______________________<br> Steven Aftergood<br> Project on Government Secrecy<br> Federation of American Scientists<br> web: <a href="http://fas.us8.list-manage1.com/track/click?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=52147c4277&e=5d79a030f1" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;">https://fas.org/sgp/index.html</a><br> email: <a href="mailto:saftergood@fas.org" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #6dc6dd; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;">saftergood@fas.org</a><br> voice: (202)454-4691<br> twitter: @saftergood</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><!-- [if mso]>
</td>
<![endif] --> <!-- [if mso]>
</tr>
</table>
<![endif] --></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><!-- // END BODY --></td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="top" style="padding: 0px;"><!-- BEGIN FOOTER // --><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="600" id="ox-dd023b0606-templateFooter" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-top: 0; border-bottom: 0;" class="mce-item-table"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" class="ox-dd023b0606-footerContainer" style="padding-bottom: 9px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnDividerBlock mce-item-table" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%;"><tbody class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px 18px 0px;"><table class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnDividerContent mce-item-table" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 0px;"> </td></tr></tbody></table><!--
<td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="padding: 18px;">
<hr class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-bottom-color:none; border-left-color:none; border-right-color:none; border-bottom-width:0; border-left-width:0; border-right-width:0; margin-top:0; margin-right:0; margin-bottom:0; margin-left:0;" >
--></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnDividerBlock mce-item-table" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%;"><tbody class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 10px 18px 18px;"><table class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnDividerContent mce-item-table" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; border-top: 1px solid #CFCFCF;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 0px;"> </td></tr></tbody></table><!--
<td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="padding: 18px;">
<hr class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-bottom-color:none; border-left-color:none; border-right-color:none; border-bottom-width:0; border-left-width:0; border-right-width:0; margin-top:0; margin-right:0; margin-bottom:0; margin-left:0;" >
--></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextBlock mce-item-table" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%;"><tbody class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td valign="top" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px;"><!-- [if mso]>
<table align="left" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="width:100%;">
<tr>
<![endif] --> <!-- [if mso]>
<td valign="top" width="600" style="width:600px;">
<![endif] --><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%;" width="100%" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextContentContainer mce-item-table"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnTextContent" style="padding: 0px 18px 9px; color: #111111; font-family: Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 125%; text-align: left;"><div style="text-align: center;"><a class="ox-dd023b0606-utilityLink" href="http://fas.us8.list-manage.com/unsubscribe?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=654cfcc056&e=5d79a030f1&c=7ce8659c80" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #111111; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;">unsubscribe from this list</a> <a class="ox-dd023b0606-utilityLink" href="http://fas.us8.list-manage.com/profile?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=654cfcc056&e=5d79a030f1" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: #111111; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;">update subscription preferences</a> <br> <br> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><!-- [if mso]>
</td>
<![endif] --> <!-- [if mso]>
</tr>
</table>
<![endif] --></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%" class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnDividerBlock mce-item-table" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%;"><tbody class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 10px 18px 18px;"><table class="ox-dd023b0606-mcnDividerContent mce-item-table" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; border-top: 1px solid #CFCFCF;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 0px;"> </td></tr></tbody></table><!--
<td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="padding: 18px;">
<hr class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-bottom-color:none; border-left-color:none; border-right-color:none; border-bottom-width:0; border-left-width:0; border-right-width:0; margin-top:0; margin-right:0; margin-bottom:0; margin-left:0;" >
--></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><!-- // END FOOTER --></td></tr></tbody></table><!-- // END TEMPLATE --></td></tr></tbody></table></center><img src="http://fas.us8.list-manage.com/track/open.php?u=33c6e6fc9f63792ebcbb7ef9d&id=7ce8659c80&e=5d79a030f1" height="1" width="1" style="width: 1px; height: 1px;"></div></blockquote></body></html>