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    <p>Back to the OP, I am a Maintenance Technician in a large mfg
      plant, we have a LOT of transformers in the plant and when power
      is turned off an back on there is never any issue at all. Sounds
      kind of strange that this is going on. I understand some basics of
      how an inductor works, that there will be an initial surge until
      the magnetic field builds up, but Industrial stuff must be made to
      just work on power up and not blow a properly sized fuse ??<br>
    </p>
    <p>Bill<br>
    </p>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 05/23/2018 10:04 AM, Karl W4KRL
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
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      cite="mid:003c01d3f29f$03cc2a30$0b647e90$@arrl.net">
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        <p class="MsoNormal">Jerry,<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">My speculation is that the minuscule motion
          of the laminations against each other transfer mechanical
          energy to the coating on the laminations thereby warming them
          slightly. As they become stickier or softer they do a better
          job of dampening the emitted sound. <o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">Karl W4KRL<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <div>
          <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1
            1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> jerome whelan
              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:whelanjh@gmail.com"><whelanjh@gmail.com></a> <b>On Behalf Of </b>Jerome
              Whelan<br>
              <b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, May 22, 2018 10:17 PM<br>
              <b>To:</b> <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:W4KRL@arrl.net">W4KRL@arrl.net</a><br>
              <b>Cc:</b> Mark Whittington <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:markwhi@gmail.com"><markwhi@gmail.com></a>;
              Tacos <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:tacos@amrad.org"><tacos@amrad.org></a><br>
              <b>Subject:</b> Re: Advice sought - isolation transformer
              inrush current limiting<o:p></o:p></p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">Please pardon my jumping in on this issue,
          but I think this might be an opportunity to increase my
          knowledge on magnetostrsiction… I have observed that a large
          transformer, when initially energized at no-load, generates a
          loud power-frequency sound which fades out over ten to fifteen
          seconds… <o:p></o:p></p>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        </div>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal">What causes the time-decaying character
            of the hum sound ?<o:p></o:p></p>
        </div>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        </div>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal">Jerry AB3SX<o:p></o:p></p>
        </div>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
          <div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><br>
                <br>
                <o:p></o:p></p>
              <blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal">On May 22, 2018, at 14:29 PM,
                    Karl W4KRL <<a href="mailto:W4KRL@arrl.net"
                      moz-do-not-send="true">W4KRL@arrl.net</a>>
                    wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
                <div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal">Mark,<o:p></o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal">This is due to remanent flux in
                      the transformer core. If the first half cycle of
                      the line tries to magnetize the core in the same
                      polarity, it will saturate the core and draw high
                      current. One possible approach is to put a
                      resistor in series with the line and cut out the
                      resistor after the transformer core resets. An
                      incandescent bulb, say 75W if you can find one,
                      would be a good resistor.<o:p></o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal">That said, try an SL22 10008
                      NTC.<o:p></o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"><a
href="https://www.ametherm.com/inrush-current/transformer-inrush-current.html?gclid=CjwKCAjw_47YBRBxEiwAYuKdw6_IzT-R5wYlOv0eMMWHP5owpuxpxYzNUo4YC3SoXzx-6Xj7CdVNiBoCnDsQAvD_BwE"
                        moz-do-not-send="true"><span
                          style="color:#954F72">https://www.ametherm.com/inrush-current/transformer-inrush-current.html?gclid=CjwKCAjw_47YBRBxEiwAYuKdw6_IzT-R5wYlOv0eMMWHP5owpuxpxYzNUo4YC3SoXzx-6Xj7CdVNiBoCnDsQAvD_BwE</span></a><o:p></o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal">Karl W4KRL<o:p></o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"><b>From:</b><span
                        class="apple-converted-space"> </span>Tacos <<a
href="mailto:tacos-bounces+karl.w4krl=gmail.com@amrad.org"
                        moz-do-not-send="true">tacos-bounces+karl.w4krl=gmail.com@amrad.org</a>><span
                        class="apple-converted-space"> </span><b>On
                        Behalf Of<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></b>Mark
                      Whittington<br>
                      <b>Sent:</b><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>Tuesday,
                      May 22, 2018 6:57 AM<br>
                      <b>To:</b><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>Tacos
                      <<a href="mailto:tacos@amrad.org"
                        moz-do-not-send="true">tacos@amrad.org</a>><br>
                      <b>Subject:</b><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>Advice
                      sought - isolation transformer inrush current
                      limiting<o:p></o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal">I've got a 1KW isolation
                        transformer that usually trips the 15A breaker
                        at the breaker box when I turn it on, load or
                        no.  I'm considering installing a pair of NTC
                        thermistors on the input side of the
                        transformer, but I've no idea how to size them
                        or if there might be a better option.<o:p></o:p></p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">Any advice would be
                          appreciated.<o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">Cheers.<o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">-Mark<o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <div>
                          <p class="MsoNormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <div>
                          <p class="MsoNormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                      style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"LucidaGrande",serif">_______________________________________________<br>
                      Tacos mailing list<br>
                      <a href="mailto:Tacos@amrad.org"
                        moz-do-not-send="true">Tacos@amrad.org</a><br>
                      <a
                        href="https://lists.amrad.org/mailman/listinfo/tacos"
                        moz-do-not-send="true">https://lists.amrad.org/mailman/listinfo/tacos</a></span><o:p></o:p></p>
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              </blockquote>
            </div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
          </div>
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      <br>
      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
Tacos mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:Tacos@amrad.org">Tacos@amrad.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://lists.amrad.org/mailman/listinfo/tacos">https://lists.amrad.org/mailman/listinfo/tacos</a>
</pre>
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