Antennas
Gerald Wolczanski
jerrywlinux at comcast.net
Thu Jun 19 06:24:05 CDT 2014
mo - I make my own open wire line with 4" spacing and have used that, in
conjunction with various length flat-tops, with great success. With
shorter flat tops, I have made them with double wires with 12" spacing,
to lower the antenna Q which helps on the lower bands.
The 450 ohm window line can get lossy when wet/dirty.
It's easy to bring open wire into the house as the wire fits easily
under the windows.
I make my own spark gap lightning arresters from an ancient design I
found in an old ARRL handbook.
I've mostly used old style link coupled tuners.
Never found a condition where I could not tune the system to resonance.
For the low bands (or listening to aircraft beacons!), I can tie the two
feeders together and treat the antenna as a top-loaded vertical, worked
against ground.
- - - - -
Quite frankly, I've never fully understood all the gymnastics hams go
through to AVOID open wire systems - that includes the G5RV, various OCF
antennas, etc.
Way back in the day when embassies used HF (imagine two 75 baud
channels!) our antenna of choice was the HFAS-1, a fan-dipole (66' and
100' versions) fed with 6" open wire line to a remotely tuned coupler on
the roof. Nothing beat it.
I think it's important to use a truly balanced coupler such as the "old
fashioned" link-style. I run QRP mostly (2 watts or so) - at higher
power levels, I worry about using toroids - I think I'd use an air core
BALUN.
I'm blessed with a lot of trees and most of my antennas stay up for a
year or two. At the moment I'm using a 135' inverted-L fed with a home
brew Z-match - the toroid version of VK5BR's famous design. When this
antenna falls down (it's long overdue), I'll probably go back to a
balanced antenna, for no particular reason. The inverted-L flat-top
portion is 75' and works FB.
Photo of my Z-match, which is supposed to also work with balanced
antennas:
http://withywindle.us/wp/2014/06/17/jerrys-gear-and-new-z-match/
Jerry
KI4IO
Warrenton
On Wed, 2014-06-18 at 22:53 -0400, Mike O'Dell wrote:
> Consider the Offset-Fed Dipole such as the G5RV
>
> the feeline is a length of 450 ohm window line
> that terminates in a choke or balun which
> transitions to 50 ohm coax.
>
> it's commonly held that the window line forms
> an important part of the radiator on certain bands.
>
> If one had an antenna tuner with a balanced output
> (eg, an internal 4-1 current balun), would it make
> any sense to drive the window line directly from
> the tuner?
>
> what if the tuner were designed for remote use
> so the window line stayed well away from the shack
> and the tuner was fed with the 50 ohm feedline?
>
> is this worth the trouble of doing beyond
> using something like a good G5RV with
> the tuner at in the shack at the radio
> end of the 50 ohm coax?
>
> Note this is not a question about the G5RV per se.
> one can find copious advice about the strengths
> and weaknesses of the G5RV - some of it might
> even be correct. (grin)
>
> AlphaDelta makes a multi-wire dipole with
> multiple legs cut for different bands
> without traps.
>
> any comments as to the AD vs an OCF dipole
> (Windom, G5RV, etc) for a multiband wire antenna?
> (assume tuner adjacent to the rig driving 50 ohm coax)
>
> -mo
>
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